What Is Supervised Visitation

What exactly does it mean? The court already recognizes the parent-child relationship predating the divorce process. The court won’t see any need to change the parent’s typical family circumstances. Something unusual may have happened during a visitation. It causes the court to mandate the presence of a supervisor during visitation. It could be a parent developing a drug addiction. The court is concerned about unsupervised moments with the child. The parent may take the child. Putting the child at risk. Now, the question is, what does it mean by supervised visitation?

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Supervised visitation is not designed to last forever. It is intended to deal with a circumstance. It’s possible the circumstance calling for supervised visitation in the past no longer applies. The court has the authority to terminate supervised visits. It is necessary to file a suitable motion. You must let the court know if the situation has changed. It’s nice to be able to keep a good relationship going. Both parents got along long after the divorce. The court can alter your access to your children. They don’t do it on a whim. There’s something that you do. There’s something you failed to do that gets you in trouble. You end up being placed under supervised visitation. Sometimes as parents, we do stupid things. We end up getting in trouble with the judge. The person in the black robe can restrict access to our children.

How does a supervised visitation story go?

A parent was struggling to make ends meet and was working two jobs. They were often exhausted. Sometimes they lost their temper. The non-custodial partner filed for custody. Accused the custodial parent of being an unfit parent. The custodial parent was devastated.  The custodial parent didn’t know what to do.

Parent overcomes the challenges of supervised visitation

The court ordered supervised visitation for the custodial parent. This meant that they could only see their children in the presence of a third party. The custodial parent was heartbroken. They knew that they had to do whatever it took to be with their children. The first few supervised visits were very difficult. The custodial parent was nervous and self-conscious. Didn’t know how to act around their children. But the supervisor was patient and understanding. Helped them to relax.

Parent rebuilds their relationship with their children

The supervised visits got easier over time. The parent feels more comfortable around the supervisor. The parent was able to spend more time with their children. They go to the park, play games, and talk. The court reduced the amount of supervised visitation after a few months. The parent was finally able to have unsupervised visits with their children. 

For parents, supervised visitation is a challenging situation. It is a great chance to develop and learn as well. In this tale, the parent overcame the difficulties. Reestablish a bond with their children. They are appreciative of the chance. Grateful for the supervisor’s assistance.

What does supervised visitation mean?

A custody arrangement can include supervised visits. Consult your trusted Michigan child custody attorney for a better visitation arrangement. A parent who is not the child’s primary caretaker pays a visit. Only when a third-party supervisor is present is visitation allowed. There are worries about the child’s security. A history of abuse or neglect by the parent is common. A parent battles an addiction or a mental ailment. The reason for the court to order supervised visitation is that the parent:

  • Has a history of abuse or neglect.
  • Is struggling with addiction or mental illness.
  • Has been convicted of a crime against a child.
  • Has a history of violence or aggression.
  • and the child has a history of conflict.

What are the types of supervised visitation?

Any visitation is subject to the terms of any parenting time order. Whether it is unsupervised or supervised has no bearing. The custodial parent’s request for oversight of the child’s visitation with the other parent is granted by the court. This is the order in which the supervision requirements should be listed.

Supervised visitation with a friend or relative

Michigan law allows courts to select a relative or friend to supervise visitation. Visitation in this instance occurs when a parent and child have been estranged. When the parent is a recovering addict. In any situation where the parent’s history does not indicate such a threat to the child’s safety. The parent must still be monitored by agency personnel during visitation. The third-party supervisor must be old enough. Capable of genuinely supervising the visitation. The degree of supervision depends on the reason for the supervision requirement. The Court may order the visitation to take place in the home of the supervisor.  The court may order the supervisor to be in the same room during visitation. The court may order the most restrictive condition. The supervisor must maintain constant visual contact with the parent. The supervisor must have a line of sight on the child during visitation.

Supervised visitation with agency oversight

In situations when one of the parents has a history of domestic, child, or substance abuse, the court may require visitation to take place in the presence of qualified specialists employed by a state agency, such as Family Services. No physical touch, unless solicited by the kid, and no inaudible communication between the parent and child are prerequisites for agency visitation. This also applies to written correspondence. It is forbidden to talk about abuse, court cases, custody, living or learning arrangements, or information about the other parent, and conversations must be held in the child’s native tongue. The parent is not permitted to offer the youngster unapproved gifts. During visitation, the parent must abstain from drugs and alcohol.

Supervised visitation with therapist supervision

When a parent chooses to distance themselves from their children, it causes estrangement. voluntarily separating. Unwilling alienation caused by the parent’s incarceration. If a certified family therapist is present, the Michigan court may mandate visitation. A child therapist is occasionally needed. This is referred to as therapeutic parenting time or therapeutic visitation. The therapist will first or again introduce the parent and child. Make it easier for them to communicate and develop relationships.

Choosing Safe Havens

Michigan is one of four states that administers the Safe Haven grant. This grant funds the establishment and administration of facilities across Michigan. This is a facility where a custodial parent may safely deliver a child to the other parent for supervised visitation. Visitation takes place under the watchful eye of professionals. These professionals are trained specifically for domestic violence prevention. Safe Havens facilities are used in situations with a history of domestic violence. These are cases that necessitate supervised visitation. Often, Safe Havens facilities are used only as exchange points for children whose parents cannot have contact with each other. Visitation takes place at a facility. The visitation must be monitored by trained personnel of the Safe Havens program.

Safe Haven Laws are a set of US laws that decriminalize the leaving of unharmed infants. It defines statutorily designated private persons. When you leave an unharmed infant to a designated private person, the child becomes a ward of the state. All fifty states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico have enacted such statutes. The purpose of Safe Haven Laws is to protect newborns from abandonment and neglect. They allow parents unable or unwilling to care for their newborns to surrender them safely and anonymously. To surrender a newborn under Safe Haven Laws, the parent or person with permission must:

  • Deliver the infant to a designated Safe Haven location. Give your name and contact information to the Safe Haven location.
  • State that they do not want to return for the child. The infant will subsequently be placed in protective custody at the Safe Haven site. Speak with the state’s child welfare organization. The child welfare organization will look into the matter. Identify the child’s ideal placement.

Safe Haven Laws are designed to be a last resort for parents who are struggling to care for their newborns. They are not a substitute for prenatal care, parenting education, or other support services. If you are considering surrendering a newborn under Safe Haven Laws, there are resources available to help you. You can contact your local child welfare agency. You can also call a crisis pregnancy center for more information.

Other types of supervised visitation

We have introduced to you most of the in-person supervision above. Those are the most common types of supervised visitation. The parent and child meet in a neutral location. The location can be a park, a community center, or a place designated by a supervisor. Let’s look at the other types of supervised visitation.

  • Telephone supervision. This type of supervision is less common. It can be a good option for parents who live far away from their children. The parent and child talk on the phone. The calls are monitored by a social worker.
  • Video supervision. This type is similar to telephone supervision. The parent and child interact through video chat. The calls are monitored by a social worker.

The court has the discretion to tailor the supervision arrangement. Tweak the arrangement to fit the unique needs of each family. Supervised visitation can range from having a neutral supervisor present during visits. And, using visitation centers with controlled environments. The goal is to create a safe and nurturing environment for the child. Allowing the parent to maintain a meaningful relationship with their child. Keep the relationship as long as it is in the child’s best interests. Parents involved in a supervised visitation arrangement must abide by court orders. Work towards meeting the conditions set by the court. Progress and cooperation lead to modifications in the visitation arrangement over time. A parent may feel that the current visitation arrangement is no longer necessary. They can seek legal counsel and petition the court for a modification.

What conditions lead to supervised visitation?

Standards for supervised visitation are set forth under Michigan law. The visits must happen in a monitored and secure setting. The location can be a visitation facility authorized by the family court. It can be a child advocacy center. Each visit must be meticulously documented by the supervisor. Any issues must be brought up to the court.

Addiction or mental illness

Addiction is a chronic disease. A parent can be struggling hard with addiction. It has a significant impact on a person’s life. They may be unable to provide a safe and stable environment for their child. They are likely to engage in harmful behaviors. They will fall into substance abuse or neglect. Mental illness is a broad term encompassing a variety of conditions. It can affect a person’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They can resort to violence or aggression.

History of abuse or neglect

If there has been a history of abuse or neglect in the home, you must exercise extreme caution as a parent. Keep a close eye out for any indications of sexual or physical abuse. All ages of children are affected by abuse and neglect. Be mindful that tiny children are particularly susceptible. In order to protect a child from future injury when a parent has a history of mistreating or neglecting them, the court may mandate supervised visitation. This is crucial if the neglect or abuse is physical or sexual because these sorts of maltreatment can have long-term psychological consequences on a child.

History of violence or aggression

Michigan courts look into the history of violence or aggression as one of the factors. The court will consider this in custody and visitation. The court will want to make sure that the child is safe. That they are not exposed to any violence or aggression. The court may also order other restrictions on visitation. Requiring the parent to attend anger management classes or to submit to drug testing. The court will want to make sure that the parent is taking steps to address their violent behavior. Manage aggressive behavior before being allowed to have unsupervised visitation with the child.

History of the conflict between parent and child

During a divorce, it is likely that a parent and child have a history of conflict. The court may order supervised visitation to help rebuild their relationship. in a safe and controlled environment. The supervisor can help to mediate the conflict. Ensure that the visits are productive and positive for both the parent and the child. The supervisor will also be able to observe the interactions between the parent and the child. Report back findings to the court. This information can help the court. It will aid in determining whether the visits are beneficial for the child. Whether they should continue.

We have summarized the conditions that will trigger a court order for supervised visitation. Avoid them if you can. Talk to your lawyer if you are in some way involved so it won’t come back to bite you. Be honest. Talk about it because it won’t be going away.  The sooner you deal with it the more you have control over the outcome.

How can you lift the supervision of visitation?

If you are currently subject to supervised visitation, you may be wondering how you can lift the supervision. In Michigan, there are a few things you can do to increase your chances of having the supervision lifted.

Show that you have addressed the issues that led to the supervision in the first place

You should be very aware by now of what triggered it. The most important thing you can do to lift it is address the issue that started the whole thing. Enroll in some parenting classes if you have to. Make an appointment for therapy. Register into some treatment program if you have to.

Cooperate with the supervisor

You have one person who is going to give you that thumbs up. That’s the third-party supervisor. Work with that supervisor. Cooperate. Don’t mess up schedules. Don’t do stupid things like bringing things you’re not supposed to during visitation. Follow the order to the letter. It does not take much to be respectful. Be respectful.

Provide evidence that the visits are beneficial to the child

You want to lift the supervision of visitation right? You need to show the court that the visits are beneficial to the child. Get evidence. Show proof. Finds some reports from the supervisor. Get letters from teachers or other professionals. Have your child evaluated by a therapist. Have your family law attorney in Michigan check whatever it is you put together. 

File a petition with the court

You got all your evidence checked out. Organize them with the help of your attorney. Now you can go ahead and file that petition with the court. The petition asks for the supervision of visitation to be lifted. Your attorney should be advising you on what to include. You should have a detailed explanation of why you believe the supervision should be lifted. Don’t forget the evidence you have gathered to support your request.

Be patient

It is important to be patient when trying to lift the supervision of visitation. The court will need to take time to review your petition and consider all of the evidence before making a decision. In some cases, it may take several months or even years for the supervision to be lifted.

The court may also order a combination of different types of supervision. The court may order that the first few visits be supervised by a relative. Then the visits may be switched to agency supervision. This presumes the parent is complying with the court’s orders. The length of time that supervised visitation is ordered will vary. It will depend on the individual case. The court may order supervised visitation for a short period of time. Imposed it for a few months. The court may also order supervised visitation for a longer period of time. Take it a year or more.

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